What integration allows the Vault Administrator to forward audit records from the Vault to SIEM?

The correct choice is SYSLOG, which is a standard protocol used for sending and receiving log messages in an IP network. In the context of CyberArk, SYSLOG integration enables the Vault Administrator to forward audit records generated by the Vault to a Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) system. This integration is crucial for monitoring, analyzing, and correlating security events in real-time.

Using SYSLOG provides the advantage of streamlined log management where audit records from various sources can be consolidated into a central SIEM system. This enhances the organization’s ability to detect and respond to security incidents effectively. The SYSLOG format is widely accepted, making it compatible with many SIEM products, allowing for easier integration and management of security logs.

The other options, while they may have their specific uses, do not facilitate the forwarding of audit records in the same standardized manner as SYSLOG. For instance, SNMP is typically used for network management protocols and monitoring, while HTTP and SMTP are protocols primarily used for web communication and email transfer, respectively. These do not align with the primary function of handling and transmitting log data securely to a SIEM system.