What file is utilized for configuring new firewall rules on the vault?

The file used for configuring new firewall rules on the vault is dbparm.ini. This file is crucial as it contains various parameters that control the behavior of the CyberArk Vault, including security settings. It allows administrators to define the necessary configurations for firewall rules that help manage and protect sensitive data.

The importance of this file lies in its role in centralizing critical configuration options relevant to the operation of CyberArk components, ensuring that the firewall rules effectively enhance security.

In contrast, the other options serve different purposes or don't specifically pertain to firewall rules. For example, firewall.cfg may seem like a logical choice but is not a recognized file within CyberArk for this purpose. Config.xml typically manages application configuration settings but doesn't directly handle firewall rules. Lastly, rules.txt might imply a document containing rules; however, it's not the standard file used by CyberArk for defining such configurations. Thus, dbparm.ini stands out as the correct file for configuring new firewall rules within the CyberArk Vault.